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Female victims of gender violence: incentives to employ already starting in 2018
On
27th June 2018, the Gazzetta Ufficiale published Decree 147/11 May
2018, which establishes that from 2018 – pending the available
resources – employment incentives for female victims of gender
violence, who are already under protection schemes, implemented in
accordance with Article 1, paragraph 220 of Law no. 205/27 December
2017, are now available.
In particular, social cooperatives that employ women with an open-ended
contract from 1st January 2018, but no later than 31 December 2018,
will be exempt from paying the overall national insurance contributions
owed by the same cooperative, with the exclusion of INAIL accident
insurance premiums and contributions, for a maximum total of 350 Euro
per month.
Internships with self-employed employers and health and safety obligations
In
response to Ruling of the Ministry of Employment, no. 4/22 June 2018,
which clarifies the regulations on health and safety in the case of
training internships on placements run by self-employed workers who
cannot be qualified as employees.
For the modalities in which the health and safety in the workplace law
applies to students who are on a combined work/study placement, the
applicable law can be found in Article 5 of Inter-Ministerial decree
no.195 of 3 November 2017, in combination with the provisions of
Legislative Decree no.81/2008.
In particular, the laws foresee that the Educational Institute is
obliged to respect the training obligations, while the health and
safety inspection activities are under the responsibility of the local
ASL health authority. The obligation to pay the INAIL accident
insurance and civil liability insurance, in the presence of the
objective and subjective requirements, still remains valid.
DURC: instructions on the new Tax-relief self-certification management system (DPA)
With
notice no.2648 of 2 July 2018, the INPS national insurance and social
security agency outlined the operative instructions with regard to the
verification of the regularity of the contribution payments, in order
to benefit from the tax relief incentives.
Starting from 9 July 2018, verification of the regular payment of
contributions will be made by means of a “Dichiarazione
Preventiva di Agevolazione” (Tax Relief Self-Certification
Declaration Certificate), i.e. the declaration that the interested
employer must send to the INPS national insurance agency when
expressing their intention to take part in the incentive scheme.
Following the request, INPS will carry out the controls before issuing
the regular contributions certificate.
Funding: instructions for accessing the ‘Solidarity Fund’
With
Circular no.84 of 28 June 2018, the INPS outlines the regulations,
criteria and manner in which the Solidarity Fund for retraining and
re-educating professionals, for employment and income support of the
employees in receipt of the benefit.
More specifically, the institute specifies the instructions for accessing benefits, which is called “contribuzione correlata in presenza di solidarietà espansiva” (correlated contribution in the event of expansive solidarity).
Cash payments and clarification on penalties
With
notice no. 5828 of 4 July 2018, the national employment inspection
agency provided clarification on the penalty system applied in the
event of violation of the laws that prohibit payment in cash.
In particular, the notice clarifies the penalties applied to the
violation, together with the relative waivers and exceptions, as well
as the way the penalties are calculated.
Dismissal and consensual termination: FAQ updates
The
Ministry of Employment has updated its FAQs on the way dismissals and
consensual termination are validated, outlining the obligations of
resigning minors.
For said form of resignation, the resignation notice must be made with
the help of one of the parents or legal guardians. If resignation is
issued via one of the authorised subjects before proceeding with the
official transmission of the same, both the identity of the employed
minor and the parent or legal guardian must be verified.
The end of the Qu.I.R. redundancy pay system and the latest INPS clarifications
In
notice no. 2791 of 10 July 2018, the INPS national insurance agency
provides indications for employers on the Qu.IR Redundancy Pay system,
reconfirming that, from the month of July, the previous notice and
payment obligations will no longer apply.
However, employers who have access to Qu.I.R. financing must continue to calculate <QUIRFinLiquidata> (QUIRinLiquidation),
which contains information on the Qu.I.R. redundancy pay liquidated in
the payroll using guaranteed assisted financing – until pay roll
liquidation of the severance pay contributions (TFR) matured during the
June 2018 pay period, or rather up to the UNIEMENS declaration in
September 2018.
Illegal contractors and instructions for inspectors
With
Circular no. 10 of 11 July 2018, the national employment inspection
agency provided inspectors with instructions on dealing with illegal
contractors.
In particular, it clarifies the way the contributions and due
retribution is calculated and the praxis to follow for recovering the
same from the companies in question.
With regard to retribution recovery and for ascertaining that the
subject in question is an illegal contractor, the legislator (Article
29, paragraph 3 bis, Legislative Decree. no. 276/2003) has left it to
the free initiative of the worker to establish the working relationship
with the effective end user of the services, pursuant to ex-Article 414
of the Italain Code of Civil Procedure, before the Tribunal acting as
the Employment Judge. This means that, in absence of the establishment
of a work contract with the user from the very start, a verification
injunction can be implemented for unpaid retribution, only in the case
of an illegal contractor.
Whereas, in terms of contribution recovery, it must be considered that
the insurance relationship between the employer and national insurance
agency is founded in law and exclusively on the assumption of the
establishment of a de facto working relationship, therefore the de
facto employer will be liable for paying the social security
contributions.
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